Additively Manufactured Porous Biomaterials and Implants

نویسنده

  • Amir A. Zadpoor
چکیده

Recent advances in additive manufacturing (AM) techniques (otherwise known as 3D printing) have enabled fabrication of a new class of porous biomaterials (Figure 1) with arbitrarily complex and precisely controlled topologies that e.g. resemble the geometry and micro-architecture of (trabecular) bone. Since the geometry of scaffolds and biomaterials is an important factor in bone tissue regeneration [1], freedom in topological designs presents many opportunities for improving bone regeneration performance of biomaterials and osseointegration of implants. AM porous biomaterials can be made from various biocompatible metals including titanium, tantalum, and stainless steel, and can be used either as (a part of) orthopaedic implants or as bone substitutes.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016